DMLS TechnologyMetal

Stainless Steel 17-4 PHPrecipitation Hardening Stainless Steel

Precipitation hardening stainless steel combining exceptional strength with good corrosion resistance. Ideal for high-performance applications requiring both mechanical properties and environmental durability.

Tensile Strength
886 MPa
Flexural Modulus
N/A
Temperature Resistance
315 °C
Technology
DMLS
Stainless Steel 17-4 PH 3D printed part example
Metal Precision
Industrial Grade
DMLS material

Stainless Steel 17-4 PH overview

Stainless Steel 17-4 PH is a precipitation hardening martensitic stainless steel that offers an exceptional combination of high strength, good corrosion resistance, and excellent mechanical properties. After heat treatment (H900 condition), it achieves tensile strengths exceeding 1340 MPa while maintaining good ductility. This material is widely used in aerospace, medical, and high-performance applications where both strength and corrosion resistance are critical.

Why manufacture with Stainless Steel 17-4 PH

Stainless Steel 17-4 PH combines exceptional strength-to-weight ratio and good corrosion resistance in mild environments, delivering heat treatable for optimized properties for demanding applications. From rapid prototyping to production runs, teams rely on Stainless Steel 17-4 PH to maintain tight tolerances while reducing assembly complexity through consolidated part designs.

DMLS Production Technology

EOS metal systems define the industry benchmark for direct metal laser sintering, incorporating precision optics with f-theta lenses that maintain consistent beam quality across the entire build platform. Their closed-loop powder handling and inert atmosphere control achieve oxygen levels below 0.1%, critical for reactive materials like titanium and aluminum alloys. The EOSTATE monitoring suite provides real-time melt pool analysis and automatic exposure parameter correction, ensuring aerospace-grade quality with full documentation for every layer of every part.

Build Volume

250 × 250 × 325 mm

Max part size

Lead Time

8-12 business days

Standard production

Layer Height

0.02 - 0.06 mm

Resolution

Upload your CAD files to our Steam platform for instant DFM analysis and pricing. Get manufacturing validation, cost breakdowns, and production timelines in seconds.

Manufactured in Forge Labs' North American production centers with serialized traceability for Stainless Steel 17-4 PH.

Stainless Steel 17-4 PH DMLS cube sample showing direct metal laser sintered surface finish
Technical resources

Jump to data & downloads

Navigate directly to the property tables and grab the latest datasheet for your build review.

Technical datasheet

Detailed specs for Stainless Steel 17-4 PH.

Download PDFStart Steam quote
Applications & field work

Where Stainless Steel 17-4 PH excels

Stainless Steel 17-4 PH (precipitation hardening) through EOS DMLS delivers exceptional strength up to 1200 MPa after heat treatment while maintaining good corrosion resistance. This versatile material bridges the gap between austenitic and tool steels.

The DMLS process produces fully martensitic microstructure that responds predictably to standard H900-H1150 heat treatments. Engineers can tailor properties from maximum strength to enhanced toughness based on application requirements.

Forge Labs offers complete heat treatment options including solution annealing and aging to achieve desired properties. Our validated processes ensure consistent hardness and strength throughout complex geometries.

DMLS enables significant weight reduction compared to traditionally machined parts
Forge Labs Steam Platform

Manufacturing intelligence for Stainless Steel 17-4 PH

Every DMLS build stays in sync inside Steam. Real-time DFM catches issues before production, instant quoting keeps timelines predictable.

Industry applications for Stainless Steel 17-4 PH

From aerospace actuators to injection mold tooling, DMLS 17-4 PH enables high-strength components with moderate corrosion resistance. Discover industrial applications.

DMLS 17-4 PH enables high-strength aerospace components that require moderate corrosion resistance. The material's heat treatability allows property optimization for specific applications.

Key Applications

  • Actuator components and linkages
  • High-strength brackets and fittings
  • Valve bodies for fuel systems
  • Landing gear components

Performance Data

Achieves 1200 MPa UTS (H900) with 10% elongation, meeting AMS 5643 requirements for flight hardware applications.

Explore aerospace mechanisms

Toolmakers leverage DMLS 17-4 PH for conformal cooled injection mold inserts that survive millions of cycles. The material's hardness resists wear while maintaining dimensional stability.

Key Applications

  • Injection mold cores and cavities
  • Hot runner components
  • Die casting dies
  • Thermoforming tools

Performance Data

Achieves 40 HRC hardness with conformal cooling reducing cycle time 30% while surviving 1M+ shots with engineering plastics.

Oil and gas applications use DMLS 17-4 PH for high-strength components with H2S resistance. The material withstands downhole conditions while maintaining structural integrity.

Key Applications

  • Valve components and seats
  • Pump impellers and housings
  • Downhole tool components
  • Subsea connector parts

Performance Data

Maintains 900 MPa yield strength at 150°C with NACE MR0175 compliance for sour service applications.

Industrial manufacturers use DMLS 17-4 PH for wear-resistant components requiring high strength. The material's versatility enables various heat treatment conditions for optimized performance.

Key Applications

  • Gear and spline components
  • Shaft couplings and adapters
  • Wear plates and guides
  • High-pressure pump components

Performance Data

Surface hardness to 45 HRC with core toughness, surviving 10M cycles in rotating equipment applications.

Stainless Steel 17-4 PH production examples

DMLS enables significant weight reduction compared to traditionally machined parts

DMLS enables significant weight reduction compared to traditionally machined parts

Weight Optimization

High-strength 17-4 PH stainless steel components

High-strength 17-4 PH stainless steel components

High-Strength Applications

Topology-optimized 17-4 PH component demonstrating material efficiency

Topology-optimized 17-4 PH component demonstrating material efficiency

Topology Optimization

Performance Dashboard

Technical performance for Stainless Steel 17-4 PH

Stainless Steel 17-4 PH delivers dependable strength and impact resistance for High-precision tooling and mechanical components and Aerospace structural components and brackets, helping teams move from prototype to production with confidence.

Mechanical Properties

Tensile Strength (H900)

1340 MPa

Stainless Steel 17-4 PH records Tensile Strength (H900) at 1340 MPa, reinforcing its mechanical properties story.

Mechanical Properties

Tensile Strength (As-Built)

886 MPa

Stainless Steel 17-4 PH records Tensile Strength (As-Built) at 886 MPa, reinforcing its mechanical properties story.

Mechanical Properties

Yield Strength (H900)

1235 MPa

Stainless Steel 17-4 PH records Yield Strength (H900) at 1235 MPa, reinforcing its mechanical properties story.

Stainless Steel 17-4 PH combines Exceptional strength-to-weight ratio and Good corrosion resistance in mild environments to support High-precision tooling and mechanical components and Aerospace structural components and brackets that demand production-ready durability.

Measurement
Stainless Steel 17-4 PHBase
Standard
Tensile Strength (H900)1340 MPa
Tensile Strength (As-Built)886 MPa
Yield Strength (H900)1235 MPa
Yield Strength (As-Built)861 MPa
Flexural Strength1450 MPa
Elongation at Break (H900)13.5 %
Elongation at Break (As-Built)20 %
Hardness (H900)42 HRC
Hardness (As-Built)24 HRC
Mechanical Performance

Mechanical Properties

Stainless Steel 17-4 PH delivers dependable strength and impact resistance for High-precision tooling and mechanical components and Aerospace structural components and brackets, helping teams move from prototype to production with confidence.

Stainless Steel 17-4 PH delivers exceptional mechanical performance with excellent strength characteristics, effectively handling demanding load conditions. Its balanced mechanical profile allows it to maintain structural integrity while preventing brittleness in critical applications.

These qualities make it well-suited for High-precision tooling and mechanical components, Aerospace structural components and brackets, and High-performance automotive parts, providing long-term durability in demanding environments. Stainless Steel 17-4 PH maintains dimensional stability over time, ensuring consistent performance across temperature and stress variations.

This makes it a reliable choice for applications requiring precise geometries and tight tolerances across Aerospace, Automotive, and Marine. Its versatility and durability allow it to perform consistently across a wide range of mechanical applications, ensuring parts maintain their integrity under repetitive stress and environmental conditions.

Stainless Steel 17-4 PH combines Exceptional strength-to-weight ratio and Good corrosion resistance in mild environments to support High-precision tooling and mechanical components and Aerospace structural components and brackets that demand production-ready durability.

Key metric

Tensile Strength (H900)

1340 MPa

Key metric

Tensile Strength (As-Built)

886 MPa

Key metric

Yield Strength (H900)

1235 MPa

Dive into the data

Detailed mechanical measurements live in the performance dashboard above. Switch tabs to compare against other materials instantly.

Material Makeup

Physical Properties

Stainless Steel 17-4 PH offers consistent density and surface quality so critical features hold tolerances and downstream finishing remains predictable.

Stainless Steel 17-4 PH exhibits a density of 7.79 g/cm³ that contributes to lightweight yet durable parts. Its low moisture absorption ensures dimensional stability in varying environmental conditions.

These physical properties enable consistent part quality and predictable performance across High-precision tooling and mechanical components, Aerospace structural components and brackets, and High-performance automotive parts. The material's inherent characteristics minimize warpage and maintain tight tolerances throughout the part lifecycle.

For Aerospace, Automotive, and Marine, these physical attributes translate to reliable production outcomes with minimal post-processing requirements, ensuring parts meet specifications straight from the build platform.

Stainless Steel 17-4 PH delivers 7.79 g/cm³ density so assemblies fit and finish without secondary rework.

Key metric

Density

7.79 g/cm³

Key metric

Relative Density

99.5 %

Key metric

Chromium (Cr)

15.0-17.5 %

Dive into the data

Detailed physical properties measurements live in the performance dashboard above. Switch tabs to compare against other materials instantly.

Heat Performance

Thermal Properties

Stainless Steel 17-4 PH maintains dimensional stability through temperature swings, making it a reliable option for Aerospace and Automotive programs that see repeated thermal cycling.

Stainless Steel 17-4 PH demonstrates excellent thermal stability with robust heat resistance, enabling it to maintain dimensional accuracy in elevated temperature environments. This thermal performance ensures parts retain their shape and mechanical properties even under thermal stress.

The material's thermal characteristics make it ideal for High-precision tooling and mechanical components, Aerospace structural components and brackets, and High-performance automotive parts that experience temperature fluctuations. Its ability to withstand thermal cycling without degradation ensures long-term reliability in Aerospace, Automotive, and Marine.

With an operating temperature range up to 315 °C, Stainless Steel 17-4 PH provides engineers with confidence when designing parts for thermally demanding applications, from under-hood automotive components to industrial equipment exposed to heat sources.

Stainless Steel 17-4 PH maintains geometry with a Service Temperature of 315 °C, protecting dimensional integrity during heat cycling.

Key metric

Melting Point

1426-1482 °C

Key metric

Service Temperature

315 °C

Key metric

Thermal Expansion (25-100°C)

10.4 ×10⁻⁶/K

Dive into the data

Detailed thermal properties measurements live in the performance dashboard above. Switch tabs to compare against other materials instantly.

Resources

Datasheets and design resources

Equip your team with certification packs, design guides, and spec sheets tailored to Stainless Steel 17-4 PH.

Download center

Access the most recent datasheet and supporting documentation maintained by our engineering team.

Design guidelines

Explore printable geometry recommendations, wall thickness tips, and finishing playbooks for DMLS.

View DMLS design guide

Compliance certificates

Keep your quality packet current with pre-approved certifications.

ASTM A564-13Certified
AMS 5643Certified
UNS S17400Certified

Advanced Manufacturing

Built with Precision DMLS Technology

Stainless Steel 17-4 PH is manufactured using Direct Metal Laser Sintering (DMLS) technology, providing unmatched strength and precision for mission-critical applications.

DMLS Manufacturing Lab

Stainless Steel 17-4 PH is printed on EOS M-series production systems with real-time melt pool monitoring, guaranteeing aerospace-grade density and fatigue performance for tooling and end-use components.

Process Parameters

Layer Height
0.02 - 0.06 mm
Tolerance
± 0.1% (min ± 0.1 mm)
  • Build Volume: 250 × 250 × 325 mm. Large production capacity enables efficient manufacturing of multiple parts or assemblies.
  • Quality Control. In-process monitoring and batch traceability ensure consistent part quality and material properties.

Finishing Options

Shot peeningHeat treatmentMachiningPolishingSurface finishing
Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently asked questions about Stainless Steel 17-4 PH

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Stainless Steel 17-4 PH is known for its exceptional strength-to-weight ratio, good corrosion resistance in mild environments, heat treatable for optimized properties, making it suitable for aerospace and automotive applications.

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